Mathematics - 3D-Coordinate Geometry Question with Solution | TestHub

Mathematics3D-Coordinate GeometryMiscellaneous/MixedMedium2 minPYQ_2016
MathematicsMediummultiple choice

Consider a pyramidOPQRSlocated in the first octantx ≥0, y ≥0, z ≥0withO, as origin, andOPand,ORalong thex‐axisand they‐axis, respectively. The baseOPQRof the pyramid is a square withOP = 3. The point S is directly above the mid-point T of diagonal,OQ,  such that,TS = 3. Then

Options:(select one or more)

Answer:
B, C, D
Solution:

O 0,0,0→Origin
P 3,0,0→on x axis
R 0,3,0→on y axis
Q 3,3,0
T 32,32,0 , 5 32,32,3


Given OP = OR = 3 and OPQR is a square
⇒OQ=32    ⇒   OT=32andST=3
Let θ be a angle between OQ & OS
UsingΔSOT, tan⁡θ=STOT= 2  ⇒   θ=tan-1⁡2

Clearly, equation of plane containing triangle OQS is x - y = 0   as O 0,0,0, Q 3,3,0, S 32,32, 3  lies on it
let ax+by+cz=d
0,0,0 ⇒ d=0
3,3,0 ⇒ a+b=0
32,32,3 ⇒3a2+3b2+3c=0
⇒c=0
⇒b=-a
x-y=0
Also, length of perpendicular from P to the plane containing the triangle OQS is PT=32.
Also equation of RS isr→=3j^+t 32i^-32j^+3k^
=3t2, 3-3t2, 3t

Let M be foot of⊥from origin on line passing through R,S
Let co - ordinates ofM=3t2, 3-3t2, 3t
∵OM→ . RS→=0
⇒94t-323-3t2+9t=0
⇒9t2+9t=92
⇒t=13
∴M=12,52, 1
⇒OM= 14+254+1= 304= 152

Stream:JEE_ADVSubject:MathematicsTopic:3D-Coordinate GeometrySubtopic:Miscellaneous/Mixed
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2016

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