Chemistry - Thermodynamics - I Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryThermodynamics - IAdiabatic Process/PolytropicEasy2 minQB
ChemistryEasystatement

Statement 1: An ideal gas compressed adiabatically by a constant external pressure equal to its final pressure ends at a higher temperature than when compressed reversibly and adiabatically to the same pressure.

Statement 2: The work done on the gas is larger in the irreversible compression, and all of it appears as increase in internal energy.

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

q=0 so Δ U=w. Irreversible compression needs wirr>wrev (II correct), hence a larger Δ U and Δ T and a higher final T: I correct. II explains I. Answer (a).

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Thermodynamics - ISubtopic:Adiabatic Process/Polytropic
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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