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Chemistry - STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistrySTRUCTURAL ISOMERISMCHAIN ISOMERISMMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediuminteger

Total number of cyclic structure isomers possible with

Answer:
5
Solution:

The question asks for the total number of cyclic structural isomers possible with the molecular formula .

 

Solution:

 

The general formula indicates that the compound could be an alkene or a cycloalkane. Since we are looking for cyclic structures, we are dealing with cycloalkanes.

 

1. Cyclopentane: A five-membered ring.

 

2. Methylcyclobutane: A four-membered ring with a methyl substituent.

 

3. Ethylcyclopropane: A three-membered ring with an ethyl substituent.

 

4. 1,1-Dimethylcyclopropane: A three-membered ring with two methyl substituents on the same carbon.

 

5. 1,2-Dimethylcyclopropane: A three-membered ring with two methyl substituents on adjacent carbons. Note that this has cis and trans isomers, but the question asks for structural isomers, not stereoisomers.

 

Therefore, there are 5 cyclic structural isomers of .

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:STRUCTURAL ISOMERISMSubtopic:CHAIN ISOMERISM
2mℹ️ Source: QB

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