Chemistry - STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistrySTRUCTURAL ISOMERISMFUCTIONAL ISOMERISMHard2 minPYQ_2015
ChemistryHardsingle choice

Given,



Which of the given compounds can exhibit tautomerism?

NEET 2015 (Phase 1)

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

All compounds show tautomerism.




Of many types of tauomerism possible, keto-enol tauomerism is the most commonly encountered one.

It is possible in presence of α-C (wrt the carbonyl group), which is the conjugate C-H bond having sp3 hybridization.

Usually it is the α-C of the carbonyl group constituting a triad system, however it could also sometimes be the γ-C, if there is a C=C present on α-β carbons, constituting a quinquad system.

Compound (I) & (II) are have tautomerism in a triad system, while (III) involves a quinquad system as shown here:

Stream:NEETSubject:ChemistryTopic:STRUCTURAL ISOMERISMSubtopic:FUCTIONAL ISOMERISM
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2015

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