Chemistry - STEREO ISOMERISM Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistrySTEREO ISOMERISMELEMENT OF SYMMETRYEasy2 minQB
ChemistryEasymatching list

Match the Column :

Column I

Column II

(A) structure

(P) Centre of symmetry

(B) structure

(Q) C2-axis of symmetry

(C) structure

(R) Plane of symmetry

(D) structure

(S) Optically active

 

(T) C3-axis of symmetry

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

Ans. A R, T; B Q, R; C P, Q, R; D S.

(A) NH3 (trigonal pyramidal, C3v) : a C3 axis through N and three vertical planes of symmetry - R and T. It has no centre of symmetry and is not optically active (rapid inversion). (B) H2O (bent, C2v) : a C2 axis through O and two planes of symmetry - Q and R. (C) trans-1,2-Dichloroethene (C2h) : a centre of symmetry at the midpoint of C=C, a C2 axis and the molecular plane - P, Q and R. (D) 2-Butanol has one stereocentre and no symmetry element, so a pure enantiomer is optically active - S.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:STEREO ISOMERISMSubtopic:ELEMENT OF SYMMETRY
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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