Chemistry - STEREO ISOMERISM Question with Solution | TestHub
Indicate whether each of the following structures has the R configuration or the S configuration.
(a)
(b) 
(c)
(d) 
Options:
Answer:
Solution:
In these Fischer cross structures the horizontal bonds project towards you and the vertical bonds point away. When the lowest-priority group is on a horizontal bond, the result is inverted.
(a) Priorities : OH (1) COOH (2) CH2OH (3) H (4). H is horizontal (towards you). Tracing 1 2 3 gives R; inverting : S.
(b) Priorities : OH (1) CHO (2) CH3 (3) H (4). H is horizontal. Tracing 1 2 3 gives S; inverting : R.
(c) Priorities : Br (1) COOH (2) CH3 (3) H (4). H is horizontal. Tracing 1 2 3 gives R; inverting : S.
(d) Priorities : Cl (1) COOH (2) CH2OH (3) H (4). H is horizontal. Tracing 1 2 3 gives R; inverting : S.
Ans. (a) S (b) R (c) S (d) S
