Chemistry - STEREO ISOMERISM Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistrySTEREO ISOMERISMABSOLUTE AND RELATIVE CONFIGURATIONMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediumsingle choice

Indicate whether each of the following structures has the R configuration or the S configuration.

(a) structure (b) structure

(c) structure (d) structure

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

In these Fischer cross structures the horizontal bonds project towards you and the vertical bonds point away. When the lowest-priority group is on a horizontal bond, the result is inverted.

(a) Priorities : OH (1) COOH (2) CH2OH (3) H (4). H is horizontal (towards you). Tracing 1 2 3 gives R; inverting : S.

(b) Priorities : OH (1) CHO (2) CH3 (3) H (4). H is horizontal. Tracing 1 2 3 gives S; inverting : R.

(c) Priorities : Br (1) COOH (2) CH3 (3) H (4). H is horizontal. Tracing 1 2 3 gives R; inverting : S.

(d) Priorities : Cl (1) COOH (2) CH2OH (3) H (4). H is horizontal. Tracing 1 2 3 gives R; inverting : S.

Ans. (a) S (b) R (c) S (d) S

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:STEREO ISOMERISMSubtopic:ABSOLUTE AND RELATIVE CONFIGURATION
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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