Chemistry - Salt Analysis Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistrySalt AnalysisTEST OF CATIONS Dry Test, Group Analysis, Group 1,2Medium2 minQB
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A mixture of chlorides of Cu, Cd, Cr and Fe was dissolved in water acidified with dil. HCl and gas was passed. It was filtered, and boiled later adding two drops of . To this solution and NaOH were added in excess and filtered. The filtrate shall give test for :-

Options:

Answer:
C
Solution:

Passing H₂S in acidic medium precipitates Group II sulfides like CuS and CdS, which are removed by filtration.

The filtrate contains Cr³⁺, Fe³⁺ and Na⁺ ions.

On adding excess NH₄Cl and NaOH, Fe(OH)₃ precipitates while chromium forms soluble NaCrO₂ complex in excess alkali.

Thus, the filtrate gives the test for Na⁺ and Cr³⁺.

Correct Answer: (C) Sodium and chromium ion

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Salt AnalysisSubtopic:TEST OF CATIONS Dry Test, Group Analysis, Group 1,2
2mℹ️ Source: QB

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