Chemistry - Redox Reactions Question with Solution | TestHub
Match each redox reaction in Column I with the mole ratio of oxidizing agent to reducing agent in Column II.
Column I | Column II |
|---|---|
A) MnO₄⁻ + C₂O₄²⁻ MnO₂ + CO₂ | P) 2:1 |
B) ClO⁻ + Fe(OH)₃ Cl⁻ + FeO₄²⁻ | Q) 3:1 |
C) HO₂⁻ + Cr(OH)₃⁻ CrO₄²⁻ + HO⁻ | R) 2:3 |
D) N₂H₄ + Cu(OH)₂ N₂O + Cu | S) 3:2 |
Options:
Answer:
Solution:
(A) Mn(+7) MnO₂ (+4) gains 3 e⁻; C₂O₄²⁻ loses 2 e⁻. LCM 6: 2 MnO₄⁻ : 3 C₂O₄²⁻, ratio 2:3 (R). (B) Cl(+1) Cl⁻ gains 2 e⁻; Fe(+3) +6 loses 3 e⁻. LCM 6: 3 ClO⁻ : 2 Fe(OH)₃, ratio 3:2 (S). (C) HO₂⁻ (O at -1) OH⁻ (O at -2) gains 2 e⁻ per HO₂⁻; Cr(+3) +6 loses 3 e⁻. LCM 6: 3 HO₂⁻ : 2 Cr, ratio 3:2 (S). (D) In N₂H₄ both N (-2) go to N₂O (avg +1), losing 6 e⁻ per N₂H₄; Cu(+2) Cu(0) gains 2 e⁻. LCM 6: 3 Cu(OH)₂ : 1 N₂H₄, ratio 3:1 (Q).
