Chemistry - PRACTICAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryPRACTICAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRYELEMENTAL ANALYSISMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediumsingle choice

Consider the following Venn diagrams related to compounds containing various elements,

image.png

(C, H, N are elements and P, Q, R, S are regions)

Choose the correct statements.

(I) Region - P compounds do not require Lassaigne's extract for detection of elements

(II) Region - R compounds give positive Lassaigne's test for nitrogen

(III) All Region - S compounds give positive Lassaigne's test for nitrogen

(IV) All Regions - S compounds nitrogen cannot be quantified using Kjehldahl's method

(V) Hydrazine and hydroxylamine are examples of region

 

 

 

Options:

Answer:
C
Solution:

Concepts: Lassaigne's test, Kjeldahl's method, nitrogen detection.

(I) P: C, H only. No N, S, halogens. Lassaigne's not needed.

(IV) S: N, C, H, but not all N compounds are Kjeldahl-quantifiable.

(V) Hydrazine (N₂H₄) and hydroxylamine (NH₂OH) contain N, H, but no C, thus in region R.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:PRACTICAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRYSubtopic:ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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