Chemistry - PERIODIC TABLE Question with Solution | TestHub
ChemistryPERIODIC TABLEAtomic Size, ZeffMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediumsingle choice
Select the CORRECT radii order -
Options:
Answer:
C
Solution:
In aqueous medium, the size depends on the hydrated radius of the ions rather than their bare gaseous size. The extent of hydration is directly proportional to the charge density (charge / size) of the ion. Be²⁺ has a smaller size and a higher positive charge compared to Li⁺, giving it a much higher charge density. This high charge density allows Be²⁺ to strongly attract a larger hydration sphere of water molecules around it. Consequently, the hydrated radius of Be²⁺(aq) becomes larger than that of Li⁺(aq), making the order Be²⁺(aq) > Li⁺(aq) correct.
Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:PERIODIC TABLESubtopic:Atomic Size, Zeff
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB
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