Chemistry - PERIODIC TABLE Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryPERIODIC TABLEAtomic Size, ZeffMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediumsingle choice

Select the CORRECT radii order -

Options:

Answer:
C
Solution:

In aqueous medium, the size depends on the hydrated radius of the ions rather than their bare gaseous size. The extent of hydration is directly proportional to the charge density (charge / size) of the ion. Be²⁺ has a smaller size and a higher positive charge compared to Li⁺, giving it a much higher charge density. This high charge density allows Be²⁺ to strongly attract a larger hydration sphere of water molecules around it. Consequently, the hydrated radius of Be²⁺(aq) becomes larger than that of Li⁺(aq), making the order Be²⁺(aq) > Li⁺(aq) correct.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:PERIODIC TABLESubtopic:Atomic Size, Zeff
2mℹ️ Source: QB

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