Chemistry - PERIODIC TABLE Question with Solution | TestHub
Consider the total number of correct statements/orders among the following:
(1) Ionization energy order:
(2) Acidic strength order:
(3) Electronegativity order:
(4) Atomic radius order:
(5) Lattice energy order:
(6) Among oxides, CO is neutral, GeO is acidic, and SnO is amphoteric.
(7) The ionic radius of is smaller than .(isolated gaseous ion)
Answer:
Solution:
(1) Ionization energy order: B > Tl > Ga > Al > In. This order is correct due to poor shielding in Ga and Tl.
(2) Acidic strength order: N₂O₃ < NO₂ < N₂O₅. This is correct; acidic strength increases with the oxidation state of nitrogen.
(3) Electronegativity order: B > Al > Ga > In > Tl. This is incorrect. The correct order is B > Tl > In > Ga > Al.
(4) Atomic radius order: Zr > Hf. This is incorrect. Due to lanthanoid contraction, Zr Hf.
(5) Lattice energy order: NaF > MgF₂ > AlF₃. This is incorrect. Lattice energy increases with charge density: AlF₃ > MgF₂ > NaF.
(6) Among oxides, CO is neutral, GeO is acidic, and SnO is amphoteric. This is correct.
(7) The ionic radius of H⁻ is smaller than Br⁻. This is incorrect.
Therefore, statements (1), (2), and (6) are correct.
Total number of correct statements = 3.
