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ChemistryMetallurgyEllingham diagram & Reduction methods, Refining of metalMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediummatching list

Select the correct option against the mentioned processes involved.

List - I

List - II

(P) TINCAL

(1) Thermite process

(Q) Pyrolusite

(2) Calcination

(R) Haematite

(3) Carbon reduction

(S) Cerrusite

(4) Van-Arkel process

 

(5) Liquation

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

P) TINCAL is a borate mineral, Na₂B₄O₇·10H₂O. It undergoes calcination (2) to remove water.and Boron is purified by van arkel method(4)

Q) Pyrolusite (MnO₂) is reduced by aluminum (Thermite process, 1).

R) Haematite (Fe₂O₃) is reduced by carbon (3) in a blast furnace or by the Thermite process (1).

S) Cerrusite (PbCO₃) undergoes calcination (2) to form PbO, which is then reduced by carbon (3). Lead can be refined by liquation (5).

 

Therefore, P → 2; Q → 1, 3; R → 1, 3; S → 2, 3, 5.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:MetallurgySubtopic:Ellingham diagram & Reduction methods, Refining of metal
2mℹ️ Source: QB

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