Chemistry - Ionic Equilibrium Question with Solution | TestHub
A 10 mL sample of 0.5 M is titrated with 0.5 M , where has and . Column I gives the volume of added and Column II lists the possible descriptions of the solution:
Column I (Volume of HCl) | Column II (Description) |
|---|---|
(i) 0 mL | (P) buffer of and |
(ii) 5 mL | (Q) pH = 6 |
(iii) 10 mL | (R) pH = 8 |
(iv) 15 mL | (S) pH < 6 |
| (T) |
Choose the option with the correct matching:
Options:
Answer:
Solution:
= 5 mmol; is 0.5 M.
(i) 0 mL: only , basic: (T).
(ii) 5 mL: 2.5 mmol gives 2.5 mmol and 2.5 mmol , a buffer with , basic: (P), (T).
(iii) 10 mL: 5 mmol turns all into , , basic: (R), (T).
(iv) 15 mL: 7.5 mmol gives 2.5 mmol and 2.5 mmol , : (Q) only.
Correct matching: (i)→(T); (ii)→(P,T); (iii)→(R,T); (iv)→(Q). Answer: (C).
