Chemistry - GOC Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryGOCAcid BaseEasy2 minQB
ChemistryEasysingle choice

Predict the more acidic compound : acetylene (HC≡CH) or ethylene (H₂C=CH₂).

Options:

Answer:
C
Solution:

Both conjugate bases carry the charge on carbon, so compare orbitals : the acetylide lone pair sits in an sp orbital (50% s-character) while the vinyl anion uses sp2 (33% s-character). More s-character holds the pair closer to the nucleus and stabilises it, so acetylene is more acidic.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:GOCSubtopic:Acid Base
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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