Chemistry - GOC Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryGOCAcid BaseEasy2 minQB
ChemistryEasysingle choice

Which of the following bases is weaker than CH₃-CH₂-NH₂ (ethylamine)?

(A) structure (B) structure (C) structure (D) structure

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

Ethylamine is a standard aliphatic amine (conjugate acid pKa ≈ 10.6). In aniline (A) the nitrogen lone pair is delocalised into the benzene ring, so it is a much weaker base (pKaH ≈ 4.6). The amidine (B) and guanidine (C) are far stronger bases than ethylamine because their conjugate acids are resonance-stabilised over two or three nitrogens, and piperazine (D) is an ordinary aliphatic diamine comparable to ethylamine.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:GOCSubtopic:Acid Base
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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