Chemistry - GOC Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryGOCAcid BaseHard2 minQB
ChemistryHardsingle choice

Arrange the hydrogen halides in order of increasing acid strength and identify the factor responsible.

HF, HCl, HBr, HI

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

Down the group the halide ion gets larger, so the negative charge is spread over a larger volume and is better stabilised : I⁻ Br⁻ Cl⁻ F⁻ in stability. The more stable the conjugate base, the stronger the acid, so acid strength is HF HCl HBr HI. For atoms in the same column, size matters more than electronegativity.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:GOCSubtopic:Acid Base
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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