Chemistry - f-block Question with Solution | TestHub

Chemistryf-blockf-blockEasy2 minPYQ_2020
ChemistryEasysingle choice

Which of the following statements are true. (i)   L a 3+  (Z=57)  and  L u 3+  (Z=71)  do not show any colour in solutions. (ii) Among the divalent cations in the first series of transition elements, manganese exhibits the maximum paramagnetism.

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

(i) Colour of lanthanoids ions may be attributed due to the presence of f-electrons. La3+ ion do not show any colour, because of empty f-orbital. Lu3+ ion do not show any colour, because of completely field f-orbitals.(ii) Since M n 2+ (Z=25)=3 d 5 ,4 s 0  has maximum number of unpaired electrons.therefore Mn2+ exhibit maximum paramagnetism.

Stream:NTA_ABHYAS_NEETSubject:ChemistryTopic:f-blockSubtopic:f-block
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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