Chemistry - Coordination Chemistry Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryCoordination ChemistryVBT,CFT(complex compound)Medium2 minQB
ChemistryMediumsingle choice
Passage / Comprehension

Conditions for various types of distortion in octahedral complexes, according to the Jahn-Teller theorem, depend on the symmetric and unsymmetric electronic distribution of electrons in the t₂g and eg orbitals:

 

(1) t₂g (symmetric) + eg (symmetric) No distortion

(2) t₂g (unsymmetric) Slight distortion

(3) eg (unsymmetric) Strong distortion

In configuration find the number of electrons which is/are net stabilized due to crystal field spliting :-

Options:

Answer:
D
Solution:

For octahedral splitting:

Each electron in t₂g is stabilized by .

Each electron in eᵍ is destabilized by .

Given configuration:

t₂g⁶eᵍ²

Net stabilized electrons = (electrons in t₂g) - (equivalent destabilization of electrons in eᵍ)

Since ,

the net stabilization is equivalent to 3 electrons in t₂g.

Answer: D (3).

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Coordination ChemistrySubtopic:VBT,CFT(complex compound)
2mℹ️ Source: QB

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