Chemistry - Coordination Chemistry Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryCoordination ChemistryVBT,CFT(complex compound)Medium2 minQB
ChemistryMediumsingle choice
Passage / Comprehension

Column - I

Column - II

Column-III

(a)

(i) Inner orbital complex

(P)Total possible isomers = 3

(b)

(ii) Low spin complex

(Q)Total possible isomers = 6

(c)

(iii) Outer orbital complex

(R) Total possible isomers = 8

(d)

(iv) High spin complex

(S) Total possible isomers = 10

.

Select CORRECT combination in which maximum number of unpaired electrons present in complex :

Options:

Answer:
C
Solution:

Complex (d) contains Ni²⁺, which has a electronic configuration.

With the weak field ligand SCN⁻, it forms an outer orbital complex (sp³d² hybridization) with 2 unpaired electrons.

Complexes (a), (b), and (c) all have strong field ligands or heavy metals (Pt⁴⁺), resulting in completely paired electrons (0 unpaired electrons).

Therefore, complex (d) possesses the maximum number of unpaired electrons, making combination d-iii-S the correct choice.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Coordination ChemistrySubtopic:VBT,CFT(complex compound)
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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