Chemistry - Coordination Chemistry Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryCoordination ChemistryVBT,CFT(complex compound)Medium2 minQB
ChemistryMediuminteger
Passage / Comprehension

The crystal field theory (CFT) is an electrostatic model, which considers the metal-ligand bond to be ionic, arising purely from electrostatic interactin between the metal ion and the ligand.

For complex then find sum of X + Y + Z (by considering C.F.T. only) X = Number of electron in t orbital of central metal atom Y = Value of spin only magnetic moment Z = Number of electron in e orbital of central metal atom.

Answer:
8
Solution:

To find the sum of for the complex :

Oxidation State & Configuration: The central metal ion is Co²⁺, which has a a electronic configuration.

Crystal Field Splitting: Since CN⁻ is a strong field ligand, pairing occurs, giving the configuration .

Values of X and Z: (electrons in orbital) and (electron in orbital).

Value of Y: With unpaired electron, the spin-only magnetic moment is , which rounds to for integer values.

Final Sum: Therefore, the sum is .

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Coordination ChemistrySubtopic:VBT,CFT(complex compound)
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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