Chemistry - Coordination Chemistry Question with Solution | TestHub
ChemistryCoordination ChemistryIsomerismMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediumsingle choice
Which of the following complex shows geometrical isomerism as well as optical isomerism?
Options:
Answer:
A
Solution:
[Fe(en)₂Cl₂]⁺ is an octahedral complex with two bidentate en ligands and two Cl⁻ ligands.
It shows geometrical isomerism due to cis and trans forms.
The cis form is chiral because of the arrangement of en ligands and exists as optical isomers (d and l forms).
Hence, it shows both geometrical and optical isomerism.
Other complexes:
[Fe(en)₃]³⁺ → optical isomerism only.
[Pt(NH₃)₄Cl₂]²⁺ → geometrical isomerism only (square planar).
[RhCl(PPh₃)CO(NH₃)] → geometrical possibilities but no optical isomerism.
Correct Answer: (A) [Fe(en)₂Cl₂]⁺
Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Coordination ChemistrySubtopic:Isomerism
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB
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