Chemistry - Complete P-block Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryComplete P-blockp-Block 15,16Medium2 minQB
ChemistryMediummultiple choice

Among the following, the element which show significant inert-pair effect are :

Options:(select one or more)

Answer:
A, C
Solution:

The inert pair effect is significant in heavier p-block elements due to the poor participation of the ns² electron pair in bonding.
It increases down the group because of higher atomic size and shielding effect.

Bi (Group 15) shows strong inert pair effect → +3 oxidation state is more stable than +5.

Pb (Group 14) shows strong inert pair effect → +2 oxidation state is more stable than +4.

Sn shows a comparatively weaker inert pair effect, while C does not show it significantly.

Correct Answer: (A) Bi and (C) Pb

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:Complete P-blockSubtopic:p-Block 15,16
2mℹ️ Source: QB

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