Chemistry - Chemical Kinetics Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryChemical KineticsMiscellaneous/MixedEasy2 minPYQ_2020
ChemistryEasysingle choice

The energy of activation for a reaction is100 kJ mol-1. Presence of a catalyst lowers the activation energy by 75%. What will be effect on rate of reaction at20oC, other things being equal?

Options:

Answer:
A
Solution:

The Arrhenius equation is
k=Ae-Ea/RT
In absence of catalyst,k1=Ae-100/RT
In presence of catalyst,k2=Ae-25/RT
Sok2k1=e-75/RTor 2.303logk2k1=75RT
or2.303 logk2k1=758.314×10-3×293
orlogk2k1=758.314×10-3×293×2.303
ork2k1=2.34×1013
As the things being equal in presence or absence of a catalyst,
k 2 =rate in presence of catalyst
k 1 =rate in absence of catalyst
i.e.,r2r1=k2k1=2.34×1013

Stream:NTA_ABHYASSubject:ChemistryTopic:Chemical KineticsSubtopic:Miscellaneous/Mixed
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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