Chemistry - CHEMICAL BONDING Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryCHEMICAL BONDINGVSEPR, Bond Angle, Bond Length, Bond EnergyMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediummultiple choice

In which of the following options , atleast one species contains a lone pair in either or hybridised orbital of the central atom.

Options:(select one or more)

Answer:
A, C
Solution:

In Option A: In BrO₃⁻, the central Br atom has 3 -bonds and 1 lone pair, giving it a steric number of 4 and sp³ hybridization containing a lone pair.

In Option B: The central atoms in OCN⁻, N₃⁻, and CO₃²⁻ do not possess any lone pairs on their central atoms.

In Option C: In ICl₂⁺, the central I atom has 2 -bonds and 2 lone pairs, which results in an sp³ hybridization containing lone pairs.

In Option D: SbH₃ is unhybridized due to Drago's rule (lone pair is in a pure -orbital), while XeF₄ and IF₅ have sp³d² hybridized central atoms.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:CHEMICAL BONDINGSubtopic:VSEPR, Bond Angle, Bond Length, Bond Energy
2mℹ️ Source: QB

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