Chemistry - CHEMICAL BONDING Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryCHEMICAL BONDINGMolecules do not exist, SilicatesMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediuminteger

Consider given structure of silicate anion -

image.png

(i) Number of hybrid orbitals on each Si atom

(ii) Maximum number of Si atoms bonded with each "Oxygen" atom

(iii) Total no. of shared vertex for

image.png

encircled tetrahedral unit = z

Find sum of x + y and z.

Answer:
9
Solution:

(Hybrid orbitals): Each Silicon atom in a silicate unit is sp³ hybridized to form a tetrahedral geometry, so .

 

(Max Si atoms per Oxygen): In linked silicate structures, a shared oxygen atom bridges two Silicon atoms, meaning the maximum value is .

 

(Shared vertices): The image shows a 2D sheet silicate (phyllosilicate) where each tetrahedron shares 3 vertices with neighboring units, so .

 

Final Sum: Adding the values together gives .

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:CHEMICAL BONDINGSubtopic:Molecules do not exist, Silicates
2mℹ️ Source: QB

Doubts & Discussion

Loading discussions...