Chemistry - CHEMICAL BONDING Question with Solution | TestHub

${\mathrm{SO}}_2$ is a bent molecule with a central sulfur atom bonded to two oxygen atoms. The oxygen atoms are more electronegative than sulfur, causing a separation of charge. This results in a bent molecular geometry and a net dipole moment, making ${\mathrm{SO}}_2$ a polar molecule.

${\mathrm{NH}}_3$ is a trigonal pyramidal molecule with a central nitrogen atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms. Again, the electronegativity difference between nitrogen and hydrogen leads to a separation of charge. The arrangement of the atoms in ${\mathrm{NH}}_3$ gives it a net dipole moment, making it a polar molecule.