Chemistry - Biomolecules Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryBiomoleculesCARBOHYDRATESMedium2 minQB
ChemistryMediummultiple choice

Given

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The compound(s), which on reaction with HNO3 will give the product having degree of rotation, [α]D = -52.7º is (are)

Options:(select one or more)

Answer:
C, D
Solution:

Question Explanation:

D-Glucose on oxidation with HNO3 gives a product P with a specific rotation of +52.7°. The question asks which compound(s) will give a product with [α]ᴰ = −52.7° on the same reaction.

Concept :

This question is based on Optical activity, Enantiomerism, Oxidation of sugars with HNO3 . Solution:

Oxidation of an aldose like glucose with concentrated HNO3 converts both the aldehyde (–CHO) and the primary alcohol (–CH2OH) groups into carboxylic acids, forming an aldaric acid.

Hence, the oxidation product from carbohydrates in option 3 and 4  will show [α]ᴰ = −52.7°.

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Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:BiomoleculesSubtopic:CARBOHYDRATES
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: QB

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