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ChemistryBiomoleculesCARBOHYDRATESHard2 minPYQ_2024
ChemistryHardsingle choice

Match List I with List II

 List-I List-II
A.Glucose/NaHCO3/I.Gluconic acid
B.Glucose/HNO3II.No reaction
C.Glucose/HI/III.n-hexane
D.Glucose/Bromine waterIV.Saccharic acid

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

Answer:
B
Solution:

GlucoseNaHCO3no reaction

GlucoseHNO3saccharic acid

Glucose, on oxidation with nitric acid, gives saccharic acid.

GlucoseHIn-hexane

Glucose, on prolonged heating with hot HI, gives n-Hexane.

GlucoseBr2Gluconic acid

Glucose reacts with bromine water to form gluconic acid.

 Bromine water is a mild oxidising agent which selectively oxidizes aldehyde to carboxylic acid only. It doesn’t oxidise alcohol or ketone.

Hence option B is the answer.

Stream:JEESubject:ChemistryTopic:BiomoleculesSubtopic:CARBOHYDRATES
2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2024

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