Chemistry - Atomic Structure Question with Solution | TestHub

ChemistryAtomic StructureMiscellaneous/MixedEasy2 minPYQ_2020
ChemistryEasynumerical

A light of wavelength3000 Aofalls on a metal surface. Ejectede-is further accelerated by a potential difference of2V, then final K.E of thee-is found to be8×10-19J. If threshold energy for the metal surface is'ϕ'eV. Then find the numerical value of8ϕ

Answer:
9.00
Solution:

KE final  =  E photon  +  E potential  −ϕ
where ϕ = threshold energy for metal surface
E photon  =  hc λ  =  6.6× 10 −34 ×3× 10 8 3000× 10 −10
≃6.6× 10 −19 J=4.12 eV
E potential  = 2 eV
KE final = 8× 10 −19 J 1.6× 10 −19 J =5 eV
Hence, ϕ=(4.12+2−5) eV=1.125 eV
Numerical value = 8×1.125=9

Stream:NTA_ABHYASSubject:ChemistryTopic:Atomic StructureSubtopic:Miscellaneous/Mixed
⏱ 2mℹ️ Source: PYQ_2020

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