Botany - Biological Classification Question with Solution | TestHub

In Prokaryotes, the plasma membrane extends into the cytoplasm to form special structure known as mesosomes. These extend into the cell and hence are known as inclusions of the cell. These perform various functions like Cell wall formation, DNA replication, Distribution of DNA to daughter cells, Respiration, Secretion of substances in and out of cells and Increase in surface area of plasma membrane. These organelles are absent in Eukaryotes.